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2011-week-30-1

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  1. strain
    exert much effort or energy
    This word has many, many meanings. Athletes strain their knees, which strains the emotions of their fans. Usually, you have to strain a little to accomplish anything, like getting an A in math. A strain may also be a line, like a line of ancestry, of thought, or a melodic line in music. Maybe you have to strain to hear the quiet flute in an orchestra. Another meaning is to pass something through a filter, like tea leaves.
  2. stretch
    extend one's limbs or muscles, or the entire body
    To stretch is to extend or lengthen something beyond the normal length. You stretched both your vacation and the truth when you called out of work on Monday saying your flight home from Ibiza was canceled.
  3. vigilant
    carefully observant or attentive
    Use vigilant to describe someone who keeps awake and alert in order to avoid danger or problems. When taking the subway, be vigilant about your wallet.
  4. affluent
    having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value
    You know you're driving through an affluent neighborhood when you see large houses, perfect landscaping, and expensive cars in driveways. Use affluent to describe wealthy people or areas.
  5. affair
    a vaguely specified social event
    You can use affair as a kind of shorthand, to mean "that big mess," or "that complicated story I already told you about." Your affair can also mean your responsibility or job, like if your grandmother said, "I don't care about balloons for the party — that's your affair." Another way affair is frequently used is to mean a love affair, particularly if the relationship is brief and intense.
  6. affairs
    transactions of professional or public interest
    Matters of personal concern.
    Get his affairs in order.
    Transactions of professional or public interest.
    News of current affairs.
    Great affairs of state.
  7. somatic
    characteristic of the body as opposed to the mind or spirit
    Soma means body in Latin, so somatic means of the body and is most often used in connection with one's health.
    A somatic symptom or somatic illness.
  8. intrinsic
    belonging to a thing by its very nature
    The intrinsic qualities of something have to do with its nature. An intrinsic quality of dogs is that they're loyal.
  9. hoary
    having gray or white hair as with age
    Use the adjective hoary to describe something that is old and worn out — like the hoary jokes your great uncle Albert clings to.
  10. haiku
    an epigrammatic Japanese verse form of three short lines
    A haiku is a three-line poem where the first line has five syllables, the second has seven, and the third has five.
  11. fraternal
    like or characteristic of or befitting a brother
    Fraternal describes the relationship between brothers, but it is also used is to describe a club, society or fraternity, some brotherly group of people — usually men — with common interests.
Created on 七月 24, 2011 (updated 七月 28, 2011)

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